Bull Rankings model

Salesforce, Inc. (CRM) stock analysis

Software - Application. Scored on the same transparent model behind the daily rankings.

Cloud & SaaS
★
CRM
Salesforce, Inc. · Software - Application
72.8Score
$229.13Oct 9 close$188.6B
1Y Target$283.36Analyst consensus · 54 analysts
5Y Target$357.74Compound horizon
10Y Target$458.79Long-dated conviction
FCF$15.2bTTM · 07/26
A-
FCF $15.2b — top-quartile, exceptional for any sector · Trailing twelve months to 07/26 (operating cash flow − capex).
Rev+9.6%FY YoY
B
Revenue +9.6% — at or above S&P median · Computed from the last two annual revenue figures (FY YoY).
D/E1.10
C
D/E 1.10 — more levered than most Technology peers (≈90th pctile)
P/E21.0x
B+
P/E 21.0 — below the Technology median (≈40th pctile)
PEG0.81
B+
PEG 0.81 — near fair value (1.0 is the usual benchmark)

Targets: 1-year is analyst consensus where covered, 5- and 10-year are model estimates; the DCF is a cross-check, not a target. Methodology

Quality-growth score · 72.8
Quality72.3
Growth75.4
Value70.7
Why this score
  • Buying back stock
  • Raising its dividend
Entry · Margin of safety
52-week rangeNear 52-week high
15% off the 12-month high
vs DCF fair value11% belowest. fair value ~$258
What the price assumes: free cash flow growing about 4% next year, holding to 4% a year by year ten — vs a starting rate of ~10% our model takes as the middle of three readings — analyst estimates, last year's revenue growth, and the company's own multi-year record.

Model-generatedWritten from the fundamentals then; figures in the text are as of that day, today's are above · Editorial standards

Why now
Salesforce's strategic pivot to AI-powered solutions, exemplified by Agentforce Sales and Agentforce Service, positions it for continued expansion by integrating autonomous AI agents into core customer relationship management. Our model's Growth pillar score of 85 underscores this potential, indicating robust future expansion. With a trailing twelve-month Free Cash Flow of $15.2b, a healthy 22% profit margin, and management actively buying back stock and raising its dividend, the company generates significant capital for shareholder returns. The market's current valuation implies a modest 4% FCF growth, significantly below its 11.2% trailing revenue growth, creating a compelling entry point for long-term investors.
Moat
Salesforce's enduring competitive advantage stems from its deeply integrated customer relationship management technology services, particularly its Agentforce platform, which embeds AI agents directly into enterprise sales and service processes. This creates significant switching costs for companies that rely on its comprehensive ecosystem for managing customer, employee, IT, and field service needs. The impressive 25.2% Return on Equity reflects the pricing power derived from its category leadership and the mission-critical nature of its offerings, making it an indispensable partner for businesses globally.
Risk
The primary bear case for Salesforce centers on potential execution risks in scaling its ambitious Agentforce AI initiatives amidst intense competition in the enterprise software space, which could pressure future growth rates. While our model's Quality pillar, at 74, is its softest, it highlights areas where capital structure or operational efficiency might be less optimal than its peers, reflected in a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.1. A sustained deceleration in new customer adoption for its core integrated platforms, leading to revenue growth falling below the current 11.2%, would confirm these concerns and challenge the current valuation.
Horizon
1-3 yr $283.36 (54-analyst consensus) — multiple re-rating thesis requires a catalyst. 5 yr $357.74 at ~9% CAGR — dividend + buyback compounding. 10 yr $458.79 if the moat survives secular pressure.

CRM vs the Top Picks average

PillarCRMBook avgDiff
Quality7283-11
Growth7589-14
Value7176-5

Average of today's Top 30 (mean score 82.6); size and sector limits also decide the book.

Trend
-8.5 over 80 daily scores
From 81.3 (Jun 22) → 72.8 (now)

One point per daily run; read From → To for the actual range.

CRM at a glance

THE BULL RANKINGS SCORECARD72.8/ 100 · BULL SCOREPEER MEDIANQUALITY72.3GROWTH75.4VALUE70.7Reverse-DCF · Price implies ~4% growth a year from here.
REVENUE TO CASHRevenue$43.9b · 100%Net income$9.7b · 22%Free cash flow$15.2b · 34.5%Cash flow exceeds reported profit — high-quality earnings.
WHERE THIS SCORE SITS0255075100CRM 72.8Top 6% of 1,709 companies on the quality-growth score.
PRICE vs OUR DCF FAIR VALUE$240$286FAIR-VALUE RANGE$229PRICEOur DCF fair value ~$258 · price $229 is 11% below it.

Same audited fundamentals as the score, unless a card says otherwise.

Analyst estimate revisions

30-day change+0.1%
90-day change+3.3%
Forward EPS estimate$16.02

Over the last 90 days, what analysts expect CRM to earn is drifting higher (+3.3%). The estimate is derived from price and forward P/E captured at the same instant, so a moving share price does not move this number — only a changed forecast does.

Estimates move both ways and are not part of the Bull Rankings score. Biggest movers →

Shares to buy
8
Position size
$1,833
3.7% of portfolio
Stop price
$171.85
25% below $229.13
$ at risk if stopped
$458.26
budget $500.00 · 1% of portfolio

Math only: excludes commissions, slippage and gap risk. Inputs stay in your browser.

The Bull Rankings deep dive

Analysis as of · figures are as written that day and are not updated. Today's numbers are in the cards above.

Written by the Bull Rankings model from fundamentals as of , and checked against those figures. How we source & verify every figure →

The Bull Rankings scorecard — our quality-growth score is 76.5 / 100, built from three pillars scored 0–100: Quality 74, Growth 85, Value 71 (valuation is judged against sector peers). At today's price, our reverse-DCF read says the market is implicitly betting on free-cash-flow growth of about 6% a year next year, fading to 3% a year by year ten — a gauge of how much optimism is already in the stock.

THE BULL RANKINGS SCORECARD76.5/ 100 · BULL SCOREPEER MEDIANQUALITY73.6GROWTH85.2VALUE71.3Reverse-DCF · Price implies ~6% growth a year from here.

The thesis

WHERE THIS SCORE SITS0255075100CRM 76.5Top 3% of 1,750 scored names.

Salesforce’s current price of $259.23 asks for less growth than the business is delivering. The market is rewarding the company with a P/E of 23.8 and a PEG of 1.05, while our reverse DCF implies roughly 6% free-cash-flow growth next year—well below the 11.2% revenue growth we actually see. Our model’s Quality‑Growth score of 76.5 rests on a strong Growth pillar (85) and a softer Value pillar (71) that still sits on the cheap side of peers. The implied year‑one free‑cash‑flow growth of ~6% from the reverse DCF sits well below the revenue pace, meaning the valuation already assumes growth cools. In short, the price reflects a cautious outlook; the real story is whether Salesforce can sustain its growth, not whether it can beat the market’s modest expectations.

What the business actually is

REVENUE TO CASHRevenue$43.9b · 100%Net income$9.7b · 22%Free cash flow$15.2b · 34.5%Cash flow exceeds reported profit — high-quality earnings.

Salesforce sells cloud‑based customer relationship management platforms that stitch together sales, service, and field operations. Its flagship offering, Agentforce, lets enterprises build and run autonomous AI agents at scale. Within that suite, Agentforce Sales blends human sellers with AI assistants to automate the entire sales funnel, while Agentforce Service consolidates customer, employee, IT, and field service interactions onto a single AI‑powered interface. The customer base spans large enterprises across the United States, Europe, and the Asia‑Pacific, with the AI‑enhanced modules driving the newest wave of subscription revenue.

Why it can keep compounding

The business generates a 22% profit margin and a ROE of 25.2%, signaling high returns on capital that are hard for rivals to match without comparable data assets and AI infrastructure. The AI‑centric Agentforce stack raises switching costs: once firms build agents on the platform and feed it their own data, leaving gets harder. The 1.1 debt‑to‑equity ratio is higher than most software peers but manageable. Our model flags “Buying back stock”, suggesting management is returning cash to shareholders while still funding the AI rollout—another layer of confidence in the cash‑flow engine.

The valuation question

PRICE IN ITS 52-WEEK RANGE$259$146 LOWHIGH $269Trading near its 52-week high ($146–$269).

A P/E of 23.8 sits below the sector median, and the PEG of 1.05 says the multiple roughly matches the earnings growth analysts expect. The reverse DCF’s implied ~6% annual free‑cash‑flow growth (in year one, slowing to 3% a year by year ten) is well below the 11.2% FY YoY revenue increase, meaning the price assumes a slowdown from today’s growth trajectory. If actual growth stalls, the valuation would quickly look stretched; if growth holds, the price looks too cautious. The analyst consensus target of $272.13 barely exceeds today’s price, reinforcing the view that analysts see little room for a price rally.

The bear case

The softest pillar in our model is Value (71), which still sits on the cheap side of peers. A beta of 1.2 adds market‑risk sensitivity, and the 52‑week low of $146.32 shows the stock can tumble dramatically if growth expectations falter. Should growth fall well below the ~6% free‑cash‑flow growth the price assumes, the multiple would contract. A decisive bearish signal would be a quarterly revenue miss, pushing the price toward the lower end of the $160–$475 analyst range.

What would change our mind

First, a sustained revenue growth rate above 12% for two consecutive quarters would make the ~6% implied growth look too low, making the valuation look cheap. Second, an improvement in profit margin to >25% would boost ROE and reinforce the Quality score, indicating the business is extracting more cash from each dollar of sales. Third, a clear shift in the model’s signal from “Buying back stock” to “Diluting shareholders” would signal capital‑allocation stress, prompting a reassessment of the growth narrative. Until one of those thresholds flips, the price mirrors a cautious growth path, leaving room for upside if growth holds.

Salesforce, Inc. (CRM): score, valuation & FAQ

Salesforce, Inc. (CRM) is a Software - Application company that scores 72.8 out of 100 on the Bull Rankings quality-growth model — a solid, above-average reading. The score blends three pillars — quality (durable returns, healthy margins, low leverage), growth (revenue and earnings), and value (valuation versus sector peers) — into one number, refreshed daily; it is a screen, not a buy recommendation.

Its strongest graded signals are FCF (A-), P/E (B+) and PEG (B+). On valuation, CRM sits about 11% below our discounted-cash-flow fair value (a margin of safety) — the current price implies free cash flow growing about 4% next year, holding to 4% a year by year ten.

Is CRM a good stock to buy?

Bull Rankings scores CRM 72.8 out of 100 on its quality-growth model, which is a solid, above-average reading. That is driven by FCF (A-), P/E (B+) and PEG (B+). A score is a quantitative screen of Salesforce, Inc.'s fundamentals, not personalised financial advice — weigh it against your own time horizon and risk tolerance, and read the risk factors below before acting.

Why does CRM score 72.8 on Bull Rankings?

It grades evenly across the three pillars — quality 72.3, growth 75.4, value 70.7 out of 100 — so no single pillar is carrying the score. CRM earns its highest marks on FCF (A-), P/E (B+) and PEG (B+). Each signal is graded against sector-aware thresholds rather than one absolute bar, so CRM is measured against Software - Application peers, not against the market as a whole.

Is CRM overvalued or undervalued?

Based on $229.13, CRM sits about 11% below our discounted-cash-flow fair value (a margin of safety) — the current price implies free cash flow growing about 4% next year, holding to 4% a year by year ten. It trades at a 21.0x P/E (graded B+). Discounted-cash-flow estimates are sensitive to growth and discount-rate assumptions, so treat this as a cross-check, not a price target.

What are the main risks of investing in CRM?

The primary bear case for Salesforce centers on potential execution risks in scaling its ambitious Agentforce AI initiatives amidst intense competition in the enterprise software space, which could pressure future growth rates. While our model's Quality pillar, at 74, is its softest, it highlights areas where capital structure or operational efficiency might be less optimal than its peers, reflected in a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.1. A sustained deceleration in new customer adoption for its core integrated platforms, leading to revenue growth falling below the current 11.2%, would confirm these concerns and challenge the current valuation.

New to these metrics? See the guides and the methodology.

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